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Procedure Name

Endolymphatic sac procedure
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Surgery Type

Minimally Invasive
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Hospital Stay

Nil
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Duration of Surgery

60-90 Mins
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Type of Anaesthesia

General Anesthesia
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Full Recovery

1-2 Weeks

Overview

Meniere's disease is a chronic inner ear disorder that can cause severe dizziness (vertigo), ringing in the ears (tinnitus), hearing loss, and a feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear. For patients who do not respond to medical management, the Endolymphatic Sac Procedure offers a surgical option to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life. In this blog, we'll explore what the Endolymphatic Sac Procedure is, how it works, and what patients can expect before, during, and after surgery.

What is the Endolymphatic Sac Procedure?

The Endolymphatic Sac Procedure is a surgical intervention designed to reduce the excessive fluid buildup in the inner ear, which is thought to contribute to the symptoms of Meniere's disease. This surgery focuses on the endolymphatic sac, a small structure within the inner ear that plays a role in regulating fluid levels.

There are two main types of procedures:

  • Endolymphatic Sac Decompression: This involves removing bone around the sac to reduce pressure and allow for better fluid drainage.
  • Endolymphatic Sac Shunt: In this approach, a small tube or shunt is inserted to help drain excess fluid from the sac.

Who is a Candidate for the Endolymphatic Sac Procedure?

The procedure is generally recommended for patients with Meniere's disease who:

  • Have persistent vertigo attacks despite medical treatments.
  • Experience significant hearing loss, tinnitus, or aural fullness that disrupts daily life.
  • Are looking for a less invasive surgical option before considering more radical procedures like vestibular nerve section or labyrinthectomy.

How the Endolymphatic Sac Procedure is Performed?

Patients undergo a series of tests, including hearing exams, balance assessments, and imaging studies, to confirm the diagnosis and plan the surgery.

The procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia, ensuring the patient is comfortable and pain-free.

The surgeon makes an incision behind the ear to access the mastoid bone, a bone located near the ear.
 

The surgeon then carefully drills through the mastoid bone to reach the endolymphatic sac. Depending on the technique chosen, either the sac is decompressed by removing surrounding bone, or a shunt is placed to facilitate fluid drainage.

The incision is closed with sutures, and the area is bandaged. The entire procedure typically lasts about 2-3 hours.

Recovery After the Endolymphatic Sac Procedure

  • Immediate Postoperative Care: Patients are monitored for a few hours in the recovery room and may experience mild dizziness, nausea, or ear fullness. These symptoms usually improve within a few days.
  • Hospital Stay: Most patients can go home the same day or may stay overnight depending on the surgeon’s recommendation.
  • Follow-Up: Regular follow-up appointments are crucial to monitor the healing process, assess hearing and balance function, and address any complications.
  • Long-Term Recovery: Full recovery can take several weeks, during which patients are advised to avoid strenuous activities, keep the surgical site dry, and follow specific dietary recommendations to manage symptoms.

Benefits of the Endolymphatic Sac Procedure

  • Symptom Relief: Many patients experience significant relief from vertigo attacks and a reduction in other Meniere's symptoms.
  • Hearing Preservation: The procedure is less invasive and often preserves hearing, unlike more aggressive surgeries that may result in hearing loss.
  • Improved Quality of Life: By reducing the frequency and severity of vertigo attacks, patients often find their daily functioning and overall well-being greatly improved.

Risks and Considerations

There's a small risk of infection at the surgical site, which can be managed with antibiotics.

Although the procedure is designed to preserve hearing, there is a slight risk of hearing deterioration.

Some patients may experience temporary dizziness or balance issues post-surgery, which typically resolve over time.

When is Needle Aspiration Used?

To remove fluid from benign cysts, such as breast cysts or ovarian cysts, often as a diagnostic or therapeutic measure.

To drain excess fluid from the pleural space around the lungs in cases of pleural effusion.

To aspirate fluid from the pericardial sac around the heart in cases of pericardial effusion.
 

Why Choose Medfin?

Surgery can be a daunting aspect, and feeling anxious is absolutely normal. The massive amount of information you can get from the internet may confuse you even more. This is where Medfin can help. Leave us the hefty task of finding the best hospital in Nizamabad and the finest doctor, for an endolymphatic sac procedure at the lowest cost. Let us take charge while you sit back and focus on your health and recovery. Think surgery! Think Medfin! 

The power of Medfin in patient’s words

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“ Got to know about them from my friend. They got an appointment for only 299. Once the doctor confirmed that I needed the surgery they got me a fixed cost which included ALL the costs. No extra amounts were charged. Thank you Medfin”

Suresh Menon Hyderabad 8 days ago
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“ After my consultation with the doctor, MEDFIN representative got me a fixed package cost that included my mothers initial tests, surgery cost. They also gave me stockings free for Rs. 3000 post the surgery. They kept up their promise they made”

Radhika Iyer Mumbai 8 days ago
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“ Thank you Medfin. They ensured the whole process from selecting a very experienced doctor to offering the latest procedure at a very reasonable price. They also arranged a follow up post my surgery with the doctor to ensure my recovery was on track. Thank you for being there throughout”

Deepa Shree Bangalore 8 days ago
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